Can someone sign by mark?
Short answer
In most states yes. The signer makes a mark — commonly an X — usually with witnesses present, and the notary records the procedure.
Full explanation
Typical requirements: the signer must be aware and willing; two witnesses observe the mark; one witness may write the signer's name beside the mark; the witnesses sign; and the notary notes "signature by mark" in the journal. The signer, not the witnesses, must make the mark.
Common mistake to avoid
Do not make the mark for the signer, and do not steady their hand unless your state expressly authorizes it.
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